If you've been paying close attention (which you haven't), you'll probably have deduced that this has the "unimolecular" feature of the SN1 reaction and the "elimination" feature of the E1 reaction. So you practically know what will happen just from the name, you clever reader, you. But just in case you aren't that bright, which let's face it, is pretty likely, I'll offer a brief explanation...
- This is a two-step reaction.
- In the first step, the bond between the α-carbon and the leaving group breaks. The leaving group leaves.
- The departure of the leaving group results in the formation of a carbocation.
- In the second step, a base removes a proton from a β-carbon.
- As in the E2 reaction, the electron pair from the broken C-H bond forms a π-bond between the α-carbon and the β-carbon.
That's the same first step for both the substitution reaction and the elimination reaction. It's the second steps that are completely different. Here's SN1...
And you already know exactly what the E2 reaction will look like now, but I'm showing you anyway, just on the off-chance that you really are that incompetent...
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